Our presence at INC-4

Article

March 20, 2024

More than 200 businesses and financial institutions have now joined the Business Coalition for a Global Plastics Treaty in our call for a legally binding treaty that is underpinned by harmonised regulations in order to tackle the entire lifecycle of plastic products. During the fourth round of negotiations (INC-4) in April 2024, we would like to see the focus placed on:

  1. Prioritising discussions on provisions related to restrictions and phase-outs, reuse policies, product design requirements, extended producer responsibility, and waste management. These critical elements have the greatest potential to deliver positive change as urgently as we need it. 
  1. Building on lessons from voluntary efforts to shape globally binding rules that can scale available solutions to tackle plastic pollution globally, create transparency, and level the playing field for industry.
  1. Agreeing on a “start-and-strengthen" approach, which focuses initially on the plastic applications and sectors where there is already alignment, such as packaging, to make the most of the limited time left for negotiations. 

In consultation with experts from our network, we have developed detailed briefing papers on each of these critical elements.

There is unprecedented agreement across the plastics value chain on a number of realistic and achievable globally binding rules, which can and should underpin an effective treaty, while enabling a just transition for all people involved in the plastics value chain. To implement these successfully, there is a need for increased knowledge sharing, capacity building and financial support.

With limited time left for the negotiations, we suggest tackling three areas as a priority: 

  • A core obligation for all parties to the treaty to implement restrictions and phase-outs in a globally coordinated manner where plastic-containing products hinder progress towards a circular economy, pose critical health risks or have a high risk of ending up in nature. 
  • A core obligation for all parties to the treaty to implement mandatory product design requirements, based on clear definitions and harmonised criteria. 
  • A core obligation for all parties to the treaty to implement Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) regulations based on common modalities, yet differentiated timelines for their implementation. 

There is no time to waste, and ambition is critical to success. At UNEA 5, UN member states agreed to “end plastic pollution”. We must not settle for a treaty that falls short of delivering this goal. 

While a larger number of endorsing organisations are present in Ottawa, the following representatives from companies will be acting as spokespeople for the Business Coalition during INC-4:

The stages

Setting out

The draft treaty text includes a (sub-)section related to this focus area, but the proposed provisions do not reflect our recommendations.

Base camp

The draft treaty text proposes provisions that are at least partly aligned with our recommendations, but some major changes still need to be incorporated and/ or it lacks the necessary references to develop technical specifications to make them meaningful, operational and enforceable.

Starting the climb

The draft treaty text proposes provisions that are mostly aligned to our recommendations, and it references the need to develop technical specifications to ensure harmonised implementation.

Almost there

The draft treaty text proposes provisions that are aligned to our recommendations, and it requires technical specifications to be adopted by the INC or the future governing body to help governments to implement harmonised and effective regulations.

Summit

The draft treaty text contains both the legal provisions and the technical specifications needed to help governments to implement harmonised and effective regulations in line with our recommendations.

Starting the climb

Chemicals and polymers of concern

Starting the climb

Problematic and avoidable plastic products

Base camp

Reduce, Reuse, Refill and repair of plastics and plastic products

Base camp

Product design and performance

Starting the climb

Extended Producer Responsibility

Starting the climb

Waste management

Photo of Ellen
Starting the journey

The draft treaty text includes a (sub-)section related to this focus area, but the proposed provisions do not reflect the Business Coalition’s recommendations.

Photo of Ellen
Base camp

The draft treaty text proposes provisions that are at least partly aligned with the Business Coalition recommendations, but some major changes still need to be incorporated and/ or it lacks the necessary references to develop technical specifications to make them meaningful, operational and enforceable.

Photo of Ellen
Starting the climb

The draft treaty text proposes provisions that are mostly aligned to the Business Coalition’s recommendations, and it references the need to develop technical specifications to ensure harmonised implementation. 

Photo of Ellen
Almost there

The draft treaty text proposes provisions that are aligned to the Business Coalition’s recommendations, and it requires technical specifications to be adopted by the INC or the future governing body to help governments to implement harmonised and effective regulations.

Photo of Ellen
Summit

The draft treaty text contains both the legal provisions and the technical specifications needed to help governments to implement harmonised and effective regulations in line with the Business Coalition’s recommendations.